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Wednesday, December 30, 2009

The Books and Authors that Mattered in the 2000s

We started the decade obsessed with a boy wizard, and are closing it with a thirst for vampires.

But, mythical and magical creatures aside, the past ten years have introduced a wealth of brilliant authors, compelling histories, and captivating narratives that have forever changed the literary landscape in America.

Selecting the best books of the decade is a mammoth task, and one certain to generate passionate arguments during its creation and upon its release. With that in mind, I’ve determined instead to recall some of the bright lights of the decade: authors who have cemented their place in the communal reading psyche; books that became cultural touch-points for a country and a generation; and a few gems that may have gone unnoticed by the casual reader.

Sedaris.

Sedaris.

David Sedaris

While Sedaris first graced us with his words in the 1990s, his fame and authority as a humorous, self-deprecating teller of tales solidified in the past ten years, with the publication of such works as Me Talk Pretty One Day, When You Are Engulfed in Flames, and Dress Your Family in Corduroy and Denim (all New York Times Bestsellers). Named “Humorist of the Year” by Time Magazine in 2001, and nominated for two Grammy awards in 2006, Sedaris will no doubt continue to keep readers entertained into the next decade.

The Da Vinci Code (2003)

The book that inspired a million spin-offs, several movies, and fiery debates about the historical truth – or not – behind its story,  Dan Brown’s The Da Vinci Code became one of the must-read books of the decade, and has to date sold over 80 million copies. Outsold only by Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix in its release year, it consistently ranks in the top 10 of popular “best book” lists. While it’s not likely to make the curriculum of any high-school literature course, it certainly is a book of the decade.

Ian McEwan

Like David Sedaris, McEwan didn’t begin his writing career in the last decade, but he certainly hit his stride, with the books Atonement (2001), Saturday (2005), and On Chesil Beach (2007) all shortlisted for awards. With the successful transition of Atonement to the movie screen, and another book on the way in 2010, McEwan will no doubt be a writer to watch well into the next ten years.

The Book Thief (2005)

Implausibly published as a young-adult book due to its young protagonist, this is a lyrical, moving story narrated by Death. Set amidst the turmoil and fear of World War II Germany, it is the story of a girl, of a family, of a friendship, and of guilt and humanity in the midst of violence. An award-winner and long-time bestseller from Markus Zusak.

You might not love Twilight, but you have to appreciate what it's done for the book business.

You might not love Twilight, but you have to appreciate what it's done for the book business.

Stephenie Meyer

While you may not like Meyer’s Twilight series, it’s unlikely that you haven’t at least heard of it. The improbable romance of a teen misfit and a reluctant vampire fuels a four-book series that has dominated the New York Times Bestseller list – and the imaginations of its young readers – since its 2005 publication. Twilight has launched a rabid fan following, with films released or in development for the entire series, websites and fan-fiction galore, and even fashion and jewelry lines inspired by the books.

Freakonomics (2005)

Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner’s Freakonomics proved that a book about economics could appeal to the masses. This wildly popular non-fiction book discussed everything from the Ku Klux Klan to what your child’s name might mean for its future. One of the best-selling non-fiction books of the decade, it remains on best-seller lists today, along with its sequel, SuperFreakonomics.

Orhan Pamuk

The winner of the 2006 Nobel Prize in Literature, Pamuk’s fame began to spread in the early years of the decade with his books My Name is Red (2000), Snow (2004), Istanbul: Memories of a City (2005), Other Colors: Essays and a Story (2007), and The Museum of Innocence (2009). Writing about the challenges of balancing Eastern and Western concepts of value and identity, Pamuk’s fiction is incredibly timely and intriguing.

Fast Food Nation (2001)

Eric Schlosser’s expose on the fast food industry in America opened the door for the many food writers and documentarians who would come after him, among them Michael Pollan and the minds behind the recent documentary Food, Inc. Throughout the decade, we have taken an increasing interest in our food and where it comes from, and in large part have Schlosser to thank for getting our feet wet.

Malcolm Gladwell

Another non-fiction giant of the decade, Gladwell brought us The Tipping Point (2000), Blink (2005), Outliers (2008), and What The Dog Saw (2009). Both individuals and businesses quickly saw the wisdom in Gladwell’s social research-based books, and he has stayed on bestseller lists throughout the decade.

A scene from Persepolis.

A scene from Persepolis.

Persepolis (2000)

A graphic novel by Marjane Satrapi, Persepolis is an illustrated chronicle of her childhood in wartime Iran, offering a perspective on the Revolution through the eyes of a young girl. Humorous as well as somber, it was made into a film along with its sequel in 2007.

Jhumpa Lahiri

Lahiri’s 2000 Pulitzer Prize for her collection of short stories, Interpreter of Maladies, made her a writer-to-watch for the decade. Her subsequent  publications, The Namesake (2003) and Unaccustomed Earth (2008), which debuted at #1 on the New York Times Bestseller list, were met with acclaim. Her fiction focuses broadly on themes of the Indian-American experience and cultural divides across generations.

Life of Pi (2002)

Yann Martel’s award-winning tale of a shipwrecked Indian boy and his survival in a lifeboat amidst wild animals on the seas is a tribute to the power of a good story. A multi-award winner, it is now a frequent selection of book clubs and literature curriculums. A beautifully-woven tale that pulls the reader in, Life of Pi will demonstrate the staying power of a well-written fantasy.

Neil Gailman.

Neil Gailman.

Neil Gaiman

A perennial favorite in the world of graphic novels, Gaiman began to publish fiction novels in the 1990s, and became increasingly successful with stories for all ages in the past decade: American Gods (2001), Coraline (2002), Anansi Boys (2005), The Graveyard Book (2008), Odd and the Frost Giants (2008), and Blueberry Girl (2009). With his passionate and loyal community of fans, Gaiman is generally regarded as one of the brightest writers in the fantasy and science-fiction community.

Little Brother (2008)

Cory Doctorow’s fictional Little Brother is timely and revolutionary in many ways. The story of teenagers caught up in a terrorist attack and its societal aftermath, Doctorow investigates themes of authority, technology, surveillance, and resistance. Published for the young adult market, this is an entertaining and educational story for all readers.

Honorable Mentions:

If you didn’t get a chance in the past decade to read something by one of these authors, don’t let the next 10 years go by without doing so: Sarah Vowell, Jonathan Franzen, David McCullough, Zadie Smith, Alice Munro, Michael Pollan, Gregory Maguire, Michael Chabon, Dave Eggers, Barbara Ehrenreich, and Khaled Hosseini.

COMMENTS

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  • Mary | December 30, 09 @ 2:18 pm

    Holly, forgive me, but I hope you are wrong (re: the books and authors that mattered in the 2000s). What a huge task, putting together a best-of list. I couldn’t do it, and I feel small criticizing your attempt. But as a writer and reader myself, I don’t believe we’ll be reading Twilight or Da Vinci or even Sedaris (though I like his work), in 2050, or, for that matter, 2025. I’m not sure we’ll remember these books, beyond their titles.

    While I understand the angle of this story, I was disappointed to find so many runaway best-sellers on the list. The list seems off-mark, given AltDaily’s alternative positioning (and Prince’s indie status).

    With so many “best of” lists floating around this time of year, I’m more interested in your views on ten overlooked books or ten great books from small presses or ten excellent contemporary poetry collections — books that might be more reliable indicators of substantive change, not only in the books we read but in the way we think.

    Thanks for starting the conversation and for putting up with my little rant.

  • lostcheerio | December 31, 09 @ 5:49 pm

    @Mary The list covers the books that mattered in the 200s, not the ones that will still matter in 2025. I think it’s absolutely fair to include Twilight and Dan Brown — ignoring the impact and influence of pop fiction is ridiculous.

    @Holly I like that you included non-fiction. I think your list gives a better picture of the publishing scene in the 2000s than most of the more high-brow fiction lists.

    Interesting that commercial juggernauts like Harry Potter and Twilight were both penned by women while all the books on the “serious literature” top ten are penned by men. My thoughts on the lack of female writers on the Publisher’s Weekly list: http://bit.ly/6Obbg2

  • langston | January 3, 10 @ 3:59 pm

    I also think that the article provided a really accurate summary of the books that had the greatest commercial, critical and/or cultural impact during these first 10 years of our current millenium. I would just like to add that Zadie Smith’s White Teeth and On Beauty were two of the greatest novels released during the past 10 years and that she, perhaps, was worthy of more than an honorable mention. However, that’s just my opinion and certainly your list is easily defendable. Thanks for your insight Holly.

  • Grant | January 5, 10 @ 9:59 am

    I really like this list and its explanations and I’m in general agreement of the choices. Of the books I’ve read, I’ve found great value in each. Of those I haven’t read, I either saw the movie or now plan to buy a copy from Prince Books.

    Looking back on the decade in books I see a remarkable common thread.
    These books could broadly be put in one of two categories: either escapist fantasy (wizards, vampires, historical re-writes) or social reality (tipping points, burger-making, an explanation of why crime dropped in the 90s). Otherwise “uncategorizable,” there’s an argument to be made that David Sedaris walks a line between the two.

    If I were to add two more authors to the list, the first would be Thomas Friedman for “The World is Flat” – he painted a picture in the early 2000s about what is continuing to unfold in the global economy. Second I think Dave Eggers deserves more than an honorable mention, but I also think his best work is still ahead of him. Perhaps he’ll make the cut in 2020.

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ABOUT THE WRITER

Holly is an avid reader, runner in training, travel addict, and freelance writer currently living in Chesapeake with her Navy husband and two dogs. A graduate of Boston College, she has lived and worked in Boston, Seattle, Charleston, DC, Colorado, Montana, Spain, and Trinidad and Tobago in the past 10 years. She is currently working at Prince Books on the waterfront in downtown Norfolk, and in her spare time volunteers with REACH Reads, a local children's literacy non-profit.
Other posts by Holly Wielkoszewski.